KONY 2012

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- KONY 2012，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了电影《KONY 2012》。《科尼2012》是一部由隐形儿童制作的纪录片。美国一个名为“被遗忘的儿童”的非政府组织在视频网站上发布了这段视频。这段视频自2012年3月初以来在互联网上引起了广泛关注，在视频网站You-tube上，不到一周的时间内观看量就超过了5000万次。这部纪录片指责乌干达叛军领导人约瑟夫·科尼利用童子军和屠杀等罪行。

KONY 2012 is a documentary movie. In fact, "KONY 2012" is a documentary produced by Invisible Children. It was posted on the video site by a U.S. non-governmental organization called Forgotten Children. The video, which has received widespread attention on the Internet since early March 2012, has seen more than 50 million views in less than a week on the video site You-tube. The documentary accused Ugandan rebel leader Joseph Kony of using Boy Scouts and massacre. In the movie, the directors used some important visual elements to raise the awareness of KONY, the paper aims to analyze these visual elements in the film.

The main content of the film is about the person who called Kony. KONY 2012, a non-profit Invisible Children Inc Invisible Child, is being produced to promote the arrest of KONY "Stop Kone" project, which describes Joseph Kony, head of the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) in Uganda, Committed cruel crimes (Gregory, 2012). One of the main characters in the video is Ugandan boy Jacob, whose brother was killed by the Lord's Resistance Army. Jason Russell, the founder of "Invisible Children," promised Jacob "will help stop Kony." The video, which has received widespread attention on the Internet since early March 2012, has seen more than 50 million views in less than a week on the video site You-tube.

However, as a video publisher, the purpose of "forgotten children" to publish this video has become the hot topic of discussion. Some observers urged the public to be cautious, believing that "Forgotten Children" distorted the truth and guided the audience to documentaries with preconceived notions. Ugandan government spokesman Forid Oprotts said: "The Forgotten Children's Organization portrays Africa as a painful dark place if they use this method to deceive the international community to promote them as Uganda's economy In fact, the organization's activities in the North Sudan area are questionable, and while they are spending some money for the northern Uganda region, they are also largely Interfering in the affairs of the area. "Others, however, argue that calling for an armed act against Kony would only do more harm to the victims of the Lord's Resistance Army. Peter Fan, adviser on U.S. troops dispatching troops to this service, worried that media attention on Kone will actually hinder Konica's arrest. He said: "I think from a strategic point of view, the present form is not optimistic. There is a hidden area in the documentary where months of military operations have taken place and this exposure may cause KONY to continue to shift the capture of the KONY in Africa and the United States.

At the same time, there are others who question the budget of the "Forgotten Children's" Organization, which is actually only a small part of which is used to help Ugandan children. In response, Russell, the founder of the organization, said in an interview with CNN: "We are a maverick organization and our work is not confined to the framework of traditional charitable and non-profit organizations. One-third of fundraising is for filming, the other one-third is for video-related litigation, and the rest is for helping children in the war.This is our model, we are not like the world We are trying to give some help to the local people, for example, to help them buy a dairy cow. "According to the official website of the data released in 2011, the total funds 80.46% for aid services, 16.24% for management fees and 3.22% for fund-raising donations directly.

Since March 5, 2012, a video entitled "KONY 2012" has swept the global social media network. The documentary accused Ugandan rebel leader Joseph Kony of using Boy Scouts and massacre. The slogan "Make him-famous" (made him famous) makes the undeserved Ugandan warlord Kony gradually become a household name. In early March 2012, a documentary documenting in detail the despicable crimes committed by Ugandan warlord Josef Kony was widely spread on all major social networking sites at an alarming rate. This nearly thirty-minute video sparked world-wide resentment and calls for the arrest of Kony also followed the call of the tsunami.

The atrocities shown in the film are horrifying: armed children are forced to kidnap their children by killing their parents, brutally cutting off their lips and limbs; girls who are kidnapped are treated as sex slaves ... The group said it is publishing The documentary aims to arouse the attention of the community and to bring Kony and its leaders the Lord's Resistance Army to justice (Gregory, 2012). As it turns out, "Forgotten Children" eventually led to Joseph Kony and the many crimes he committed as widely known as video. According to data from an online video tracking and analysis company in the United States, "KONY 2012" is the most widely-spread social media video in the world with more than 70 million hits in five days.

In addition to attracting widespread attention on youtube, the film is also featured on Twitter and Facebook, especially by prominent individuals such as Bono, Angelina Jolie, Ryan Seacrest and Rihanna People's attention. Global hot "capture KONY"

While the "KONY 2012" has caused widespread worldwide concern about the tragedy in Africa, people are again accusing the media of reporting too late. An Ugandan military spokesman said: "Fifteen years have passed since this report was reported. If people concerned about this issue 15 years ago, no tens of thousands of people will be killed and no tens of thousands of children will be abducted. But you can live in a warm home ". "KONY 2012" embodies the huge publicity of viral video, also caused controversy and criticism.

Due to Hollywood blockbuster and highly inflammatory rhetoric, "KONY 2012" is uploaded to the internet and acts like a virus. March 17, the video hits more than 80 million times, and many individuals, sites to share (Edmondson, 2012).

However, more and more Internet users get the attention and support, while some other facts are slowly surfaced. Michael Wilkerson, a journalist who has been working in Uganda for many years, said: "It is a good thing to get rid of KONY, he and his army are overbearing for more than 20 years, but I have two things to say: First, Joseph KONY are not in Uganda. Second, the number of the Lord's Resistance Army is now only a few hundred. Even though the contingent is still struggling to create misery, millions of people who have a good starting point but misguided Internet users can help solve complex real problems Still unknown. "

From the questions which are put forward by Wilkenson, one can also draw the following facts: firstly, Lord's Resistance Army's scope of activity is no longer in Uganda, but the Congo, Sudan. Secondly, since October 2011, U.S. President Barack Obama has authorized 100 U.S. military advisers to help the Ugandan military to hunt for KONY. No results have been disclosed yet. Third, the Lord's Resistance Army is now much smaller than what is suggested in the video, with no 30,000 or 60,000 Boy Scouts, and 30,000 should be the total number of children who have been abused by the Lord's Resistance Army for nearly 30 years. Despite this fact, the virus of "KONY 2012" has not been prevented from spreading. Many people still think that "Kohnny will be brought to justice by public opinion."

Jason Russell, the founder of Invisible Children, directed "KONY 2012" and appeared as a loving father in the video. However, a photo taken by Associated Press reporter Grana Gordon in 2008 shows that Jason Russell and two other "invisible children" founders guns and firearms along the Sudan and the border with the Congo (Beth， 2012). Russell Seems to be in the documentary with his own fatherhood created by the two distinguished.

Immediately after this, the "invisible child" made an official reply saying that three people were watching Joseph Kony taking part in a peace talks and took a joking attitude to take this picture. Russell uses a short film to make millions of Internet users simply judge Kony events, but he does not want people to pass a photo to judge him.

On March 12, "KONY 2012" was translated into a local language and played in a park in a city in northern Uganda. It was opposed by the audience. According to reports, "the audience's response was confused and then angered, and finally evolved into an overwhelming fury with rock and dogfight that quickly scared the viewing side." Screenings were interrupted and others The show was stopped. Ugandan people have called radio stations to protest the video's portrayal of the victims. Some people said that this is more like a film focusing on whites instead of Ugandans. There are people who say the pain of the past should be forgotten, do not want to review. On the morning of March 15, local time, Russell, 33, was arrested by U.S. Chicago police on the grounds that he was running in the street wearing only underwear, seriously disrupting traffic and making sexual gestures in public. After arresting Russell, the police sent him to a local hospital for mental health examination. The incident culminated in the controversy over "KONY 2012", and some began questioning Russell's character and questioning the justice of "invisible children."

Ethan Zuckerman, a senior researcher at Harvard University's Berkman Network and Social Center, said: "This short video is a very cursory way of understanding whether a person is good or bad.

"KONY 2012" is a short video for high school students and college students, Internet users with short attention is also one of its audience. However, according to an article published on the website of the U.S. Foreign Policy magazine, "KONY 2012" has been modestly simplified so that the ethical issues in conflicts are more prominent and the emphasis is more directly conveyed to the audience (Finnegan, 2013). Its "simplification" Better serve the complex issues behind.

An article on the Foreign Policy website said that although the number of LRA rebels has dropped sharply from 10 years ago, it remains a major disturbance for local civilians. Since 2008, the Lord's Resistance (Bal, 2013). Army has abducted more than 3,400 civilians and killed more than 2,400 civilians, leaving more than 400,000 people displaced. In the past 30 years, KONY committed a large number of crimes against human rights, which require the attention of the world can be resolved, and "KONY 2012" although there is a simplistic suspect, but to attract a lot of attention to the target, a lot of people It was through it that it began to understand the atrocities committed by Kony and Lord's Resistance Army. When many people criticize "invisible children," they make the mistake of underestimating "invisible children."

In conclusion, this 30-minute video clip has successfully captured the eyes of the world's people on the Internet and made Joseph Kony known to the public in a very short period of time and began to pay attention to this notorious world number one wanted man. To some extent, the director used some wonderful cinematographic skills to make the film become so popular in the website. The evaluations about the film and the director are different, so it is necessary to view the problem objectively. 

References

Beth Karlin, & Richard A. Matthew. (2012). Kony 2012 and the mediatization of child soldiers. Peace Review, 24(3), 255-261.

Gregory, S. (2012). Kony 2012 through a prism of video advocacy practices and trends. Journal of Human Rights Practice, 4(3), 463-468.

Bal, A. S., Archer‐Brown, C., Robson, K., & Hall, D. E. (2013). Do good, goes bad, gets ugly: kony 2012. Journal of Public Affairs, 13(2), 202-208.

Finnegan, A. C. (2013). Beneath kony 2012: americans aligning with arms and aiding others. Africa Today, 59(3), 137-162.

Edmondson, L. (2012). Uganda is too sexy: reflections on kony 2012. Tdr the Drama Review, 56(3), 10-17.

Gregory, S. (2012). Editor's choice:, kony 2012 through a prism of video advocacy practices and trends. Journal of Human Rights Practice(3).

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