留学生作业代写：Comparative literature in the network age

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Comparative literature in the network age，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了网络时代的比较文学。半个世纪以来，互联网带来了巨大的社会革命。对于比较文学研究者来说，互联网带来的挑战是全面而深刻的，许多新问题不断浮现。网络的持续发展使得新媒体时代的文学创作变得越来越自由随意，也使得传统意义上的文学在纷繁复杂的文化中地位越来越轻。此外，网络也为学术抄袭提供了工具。

The comparative literature of the 20th century has had a great crisis, the French influence research pays attention to the factual textual criticism and denies the esthetics comment, the American Parallel Research and interdisciplinary research pay attention to the literature and the discipline connection but neglects the social history and the discipline independence. With the advent of the 21st century, the network era of comparative literature emerged. This article will take Wellek's "Comparative Literature crisis" as the starting point, studies the new crisis and the opportunity which the comparative literature faces under the network new media time.

The comparative literature of the 20th century experienced a series of crises. In 1958, Rene wellek published a paper on the crisis of comparative literature. Chinese scholar Huang deeply put the point of view of Wellek into three points: first, there is no definite research content and special method. Secondly, the comparative literature is limited to the research sources and influences, so that the comparative literature is reduced to the subordinate subject. Thirdly, the cultural nationalism motivation in comparative literature research has lost the objectivity of the research itself, and become the national "fighting for cultural reputation".

In 1993, Susan basette proposed: "The comparative Literature of the late 20th century has entered a disastrous phase, which is already in crisis in the West, which is beyond doubt." This can be regarded as the manifesto of the second crisis of comparative literature. It is normal to have a different understanding of a subject, but if a subject has undergone a half-century of development, it is indeed alarming.

For half a century, the internet has brought about a great social revolution. For comparative literature researchers, the challenge of the Internet is comprehensive and profound, not only many new problems are emerging. Moreover, traditional problems are confronted with new questions in the new cultural context.

The network age has brought a series of crises for the comparative literature Research, firstly, the classical of literature has been weakened gradually. The continuous development of the network makes the literary creation in the new media era become more and more free and random, and makes the traditional literature more and more light in the complicated culture. For many young scholars, the traditional paper novels, prose, poetry is no longer the focus of their research, in the era of large data media research, women's studies, postcolonial research has already occupied the historical stage. More people are used to collecting information through the network, through film research plot.

The network gives the audience the place and space for the realization of the discourse right, promotes the realization of the public discourse right, and also causes any individual to become the free speaker in cyberspace, so the information misinformation and the resource absurd exist as the indisputable facts. In addition, the network provides a tool for academic plagiarism. The popularization of the network makes some scholars from the tranquil study to the noisy network space, and thus lost the independence of the research activities, and vainly in order to achieve the image of the success of self.

The network age provides some opportunities for the research of Comparative literature. Firstly, the network can share the resources of comparative literature. Yue said: "After the world enters the information age, high-speed information network, e-mail and other media to make the rapid cross-cultural transmission into reality, the world's various cultural regions and people can receive the same information at the same time, so that any closed, stick to the self, escape from the attempt to contact can be successfully resisted. "Network as an intermediary, can make the comparative literature is no longer confined to a single Western cultural system inside, but in Asia, Africa, Latin America and other heterogeneous culture in the contrast and coexistence of an unprecedented vast space." In this space, the researcher can realize the resource sharing, make the research of ego need to be satisfied basically, provide the guarantee for the research activity further.

The popularization of network application and the development of network technology have powerfully stimulated the development of literary translation, and greatly enriched the space of literary translation. As the main medium of Chinese and foreign literature communication, translation literature is an indispensable part in the research of comparative literature. For the translator, on the one hand, the channel of literary communication can be expanded, and writers from different countries get a sense of the presence of the world literature, which is conducive to the formation of the Synchronic World literature Context For readers, the world literature resources of Network load is far more than the literature information of the paper media, readers can read the translation on the Internet, and can read the original book directly by means of translating software and electronic dictionaries. According to the development trend of network technology, the development of literary translation will appear new landscape.

The national literature of the network era is moving towards the comparative literature in the whole literary sense, which is an irresistible historical trend. In the 21st century, people are more eager for beauty and freedom, and comparative literature will gradually move towards a new critical path of emotional experience. People will find that beyond the boundaries of time and space, language, culture, the human feelings of the world more similarities. Network is a double-edged sword, on the one hand, the development of a new field of comparative literature research, on the other hand, also hides the expected crisis. The network can provide a better platform for the prosperity of comparative literature studies only when the comparative literature researchers fully recognize this and carefully identify them.

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